Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer affecting women worldwide. It occurs when the cells in the breast grow uncontrollably, forming a lump or tumor. While it is more prevalent among women, men can also develop breast cancer, though it is less common.
At Shukan Hospital and IVF Centre, we believe in spreading awareness about the early signs, diagnosis, and treatment options for breast cancer. Early detection and proper treatment can make a significant difference in survival rates. Let’s take a look at the important aspects of breast cancer that every woman should know.

What is Breast Cancer?
Breast cancer begins in the cells of the breast, often in the milk-producing ducts or the glands that make milk (lobules). Sometimes, the cancer can spread to other parts of the body. It is categorized into different stages, from early-stage cancer where the tumor is small and contained, to later stages where the cancer may spread to lymph nodes or other organs.
Risk Factors for Breast Cancer
Several factors may increase the risk of developing breast cancer, including:
- Age: The risk increases with age. Women over 50 are more likely to develop breast cancer.
- Family History: If a close family member has had breast cancer, your risk may be higher.
- Genetic Mutations: Inherited mutations in certain genes, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, increase the risk.
- Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): Long-term use of hormone replacement therapy may increase the risk of breast cancer.
- Lifestyle Factors: Obesity, smoking, alcohol consumption, and lack of physical activity can contribute to the risk.


Breast Cancer Symptoms to Look Out For
The symptoms of breast cancer can vary, but the most common include:
- A lump in the breast or underarm that feels different from the surrounding tissue.
- Changes in the shape or size of the breast.
- Unexplained pain in the breast or nipple.
- Skin changes such as redness, dimpling, or thickening.
- Nipple discharge, other than breast milk.
If you notice any of these symptoms, it is crucial to consult a gynecologist or healthcare provider at Shukan Hospital and IVF Centre for further investigation.
How is Breast Cancer Diagnosed?
Breast cancer can be diagnosed through various methods, such as:
-
Breast Self-Exams: Checking your breasts regularly for lumps or changes in shape or size.
-
Mammograms: An X-ray of the breast used to detect early signs of breast cancer, even before symptoms appear.
-
Ultrasound: A test that uses sound waves to create an image of the breast tissue.
-
Biopsy: A procedure where a sample of tissue from the breast is taken to check for cancer cells.
At Shukan Hospital and IVF Centre, we use the latest diagnostic technologies to provide accurate results and early detection of breast cancer.


Breast Cancer Stages
Breast cancer is classified into stages that describe the size of the tumor and whether it has spread to lymph nodes or other parts of the body:
- Stage 0: Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) – a non-invasive cancer.
- Stage 1: Small tumor, no lymph node involvement.
- Stage 2: Tumor size increases; some lymph nodes may be affected.
- Stage 3: Cancer has spread to nearby tissues or lymph nodes.
- Stage 4: Cancer has spread to distant parts of the body, such as bones or organs.
Treatment Options for Breast Cancer
Treatment for breast cancer depends on the stage of cancer, the type of cancer cells, and other factors. Common treatment options include:
-
Surgery: Removal of the tumor or the entire breast (mastectomy).
-
Chemotherapy: Use of drugs to kill cancer cells or stop their growth.
-
Radiation Therapy: High-energy rays used to target and kill cancer cells.
-
Hormone Therapy: Used if the cancer is hormone receptor-positive to block the body’s hormones that fuel cancer growth.
-
Targeted Therapy: Drugs that target specific characteristics of cancer cells to destroy them.
The healthcare team at Shukan Hospital and IVF Centre will guide you through the most appropriate treatment based on your individual needs.


Breast Cancer Statistics
-
Global Prevalence: Breast cancer is the most common cancer worldwide, with over 2.3 million new cases diagnosed each year.
-
Survival Rates: When breast cancer is diagnosed at an early stage, the 5-year survival rate is about 99%. In later stages, survival rates decrease significantly.
-
India Statistics: In India, breast cancer accounts for 14% of all cancers among women, with over 1 lakh cases diagnosed each year.
-
Age and Gender: Women above the age of 50 are at a higher risk, though younger women are also at risk, especially if they have a family history of the disease.
FAQ
Can men get breast cancer?
Yes, men can develop breast cancer, though it is rare. Less than 1% of all breast cancers occur in men.
How often should I get a mammogram?
Women aged 40 and older should have a mammogram every year or two, depending on their risk factors. Consult your doctor for personalized screening guidelines.
Is breast cancer hereditary?
Breast cancer can run in families, especially if there are mutations in genes like BRCA1 or BRCA2. If you have a family history of breast cancer, genetic counseling and testing may be helpful.
What is the survival rate for breast cancer?
The survival rate depends on the stage at which cancer is diagnosed. Early-stage breast cancer has a high survival rate, while later stages may have lower survival rates.
How can I reduce my risk of breast cancer?
Maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular physical activity, and avoiding excessive alcohol and smoking. Regular breast exams and mammograms can also help with early detection.
What are the side effects of chemotherapy for breast cancer?
Common side effects include fatigue, nausea, hair loss, and increased risk of infection. However, side effects vary depending on the individual and the type of chemotherapy.
Conclusion
Breast cancer is a significant health concern, but with early detection and appropriate treatment, survival rates are high. Regular screenings, awareness of risk factors, and timely consultation with healthcare professionals like those at Shukan Hospital and IVF Centre can help in preventing and managing the disease. If you have any concerns or symptoms, reach out to us for expert advice and treatment options tailored to your needs.

Dr. Ajay Prajapati
MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery), MS (Master of Surgery)
Specialities: IVF, Infertility, Fetal medicine
Experience: 10+ years
Language: English, Hindi, Gujarati
- Over a decade of hands-on experience in fertility and pregnancy challenges.
- Expert in advanced laparoscopy for minimally invasive surgeries.
- FOGSI-certified sonologist, ensuring accurate pregnancy assessments.
- Known for successful outcomes and trusted care in high-risk cases.
- Earned patient trust across Gujarat and beyond

Dr. Hardik Savaliya
MBB, DGO
Specialities: IVF, Male Infertility, Female Infertility
Experience: 5+ years
Language: English, Hindi, Gujarati
- Holistic approach to patient care, providing both medical treatment and emotional support.
- Focuses on empowering women with knowledge about their health.
- Expertise in infertility treatments like IVF, IUI, and other assisted reproductive technologies.
- Successfully treats couples with infertility issues.
- Competent in managing high-risk pregnancies, ensuring safety for mother and baby.
- Skilled in minimally invasive surgeries, offering effective solutions with quicker recovery times.
- Holds MBBS and DGO degrees, with in-depth knowledge in gynecology and obstetrics.

Dr. Payal Patel
MBBS, MD (Obstetrics & Gynecology), Fellowship in Advanced Ultrasonography course, Fellowship in Infertility, Endoscopy & Ultrasonography
Specialities: Obstetrician, Gynecologist and Infertility Specialist
Experience: 6+ years
Language: English, Hindi, Gujarati
- Expert in managing complex gynecological issues.
- Provides comprehensive infertility treatments.
- Known for a patient-centered approach with personalized care.
- Compassionate and dedicated to her patients’ well-being.
- Stays updated with the latest advancements in her field.
Testimonials
Blogs related to Gynecology
Fetal Growth Monitoring: Why it’s crucial during pregnancy?
Pregnancy is a journey of immense joy and responsibility, where the health and growth of your unborn baby become a top priority. Among the many...
Understanding HCG levels in pregnancy
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) is a key hormone that plays a vital role in early pregnancy. Often called the "pregnancy hormone," HCG is...
Anemia and Pregnancy – What every woman should know?
Pregnancy is a life-altering experience, full of joy and excitement, but also filled with challenges and adjustments. Among the various health...
How does your body change during pregnancy?
Pregnancy is one of the most profound experiences a woman can go through, both physically and emotionally. As your body prepares to bring a new life...
How to deal with white discharge during pregnancy?
During pregnancy, the body undergoes many changes, some of which can be surprising or even concerning if you're not familiar with them. One common...
Tests during pregnancy: What are the routine prenatal tests?
Pregnancy is an exciting journey, but it can also bring a lot of questions and concerns for expecting parents. One important aspect of prenatal care...
The impact of maternal health on fetal development
Maternal health plays a crucial role in ensuring a healthy pregnancy and optimal fetal development. From the moment of conception, the health of the...
Understanding the fetal anatomy scan: What to look for?
Pregnancy is an incredible journey filled with milestones that ensure the health and well-being of both the mother and baby. One such important...
Ectopic pregnancy: Symptoms, Causes & Treatments
Ectopic pregnancy is a rare but serious condition in which a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, most commonly in one of the fallopian...
The ethics of fetal medicine: Navigating complex decisions
Fetal medicine is a rapidly evolving field that combines advancements in technology, medical knowledge, and ethical considerations. As we strive to...
IVF and Multiple pregnancies: Understanding the risks and Benefits
In vitro fertilization (IVF) has brought hope to countless couples seeking to build families. However, one of the more complex aspects of IVF is the...
Fetal medicine and Birth planning: A professional guide to preparing for delivery
Fetal medicine plays a crucial role in modern obstetrics, offering invaluable insights into the health and development of the fetus. It enables...
Fetal surgery: Techniques, Treatments, and Success rates
Fetal surgery is a revolutionary field in medicine that addresses birth defects and other conditions while a baby is still in the womb. With...
Prenatal screening and diagnosis: Key tests and Procedures trimester by trimester
Prenatal screening and diagnostic tests are essential for monitoring the health of both the mother and baby during pregnancy. These tests help...
Advancements in fetal medicine: Latest techniques and technologies
The field of fetal medicine has experienced incredible advancements in recent years, offering pregnant women and their unborn babies more precise...
Difference between 3D and 4D sonography: Which one is right for you?
Sonography has become an integral part of prenatal care, helping expectant parents and doctors monitor the development of the fetus in real time....
15 foods and drinks to eat & avoid during pregnancy
Pregnancy is a special time that calls for extra attention to your diet. What you eat not only affects your health but also the development of your...
Understanding pregnancy trimesters: What to expect in each stage
Pregnancy is a remarkable journey, divided into three trimesters, each bringing its own set of changes, challenges, and milestones. At Shukan...
Preparing for Pregnancy: Essentials steps to take
At Shukan Hospital and IVF Center, we understand that preparing for pregnancy is an exciting and significant journey. Taking the right steps before...
Navigating the First Trimester: What to Expect
The first trimester of pregnancy is an exciting and transformative period, filled with anticipation and many changes. This phase, spanning from...
Managing Pregnancy Discomforts: Tips for Relief
Pregnancy is a beautiful journey that brings immense joy, but it also comes with its share of physical and emotional challenges. At Shukan Hospital...
Creating a Birth Plan: Your Guide to Personalized Care
Creating a birth plan is an empowering step in your pregnancy journey, allowing you to outline your preferences and make informed decisions about...
Common Pregnancy Myths: Debunking Misconceptions
We know that pregnancy is an exciting and emotional journey. With all the advice and stories you hear from friends, family, and even strangers, it...
Choosing the Right Prenatal Care Provider: A Comprehensive Guide
Choosing the right prenatal care provider is a critical decision that significantly impacts your pregnancy journey and the health of both you and...
The Art of Birthing: A Comprehensive Guide to Normal Delivery
Introduction Welcome to Shukan Hospital and IVF Center comprehensive guide to embracing natural childbirth. Welcoming a new life into the world...
Navigating Pregnancy Milestones: A Week-by-Week Guide
Introduction:Embarking on the miraculous journey of pregnancy is a momentous experience, and Shukan Hospital and IVF Centre proudly stands as your...
Unlocking the Power of Maternal Mental Health: A Path to Positive Pregnancy Outcomes
IntroductionMental health during pregnancy is a topic gaining significant attention in recent years. It's not just about the physical aspects of...
The Importance of Early Pregnancy Scans: Ensuring a Healthy Journey
Pregnancy is a uniquely special time, filled with excitement and joy.The wonder of early pregnancy is often accompanied by new feelings, new...
Fertility specialist or Gynecologist? Which is right for you?
When you are trying to conceive, it is understandable to wonder when and which doctor to consult. Patient confusion tends to originate from the fact...